The Academy of Athens is Greece’s national academy and the country’s foremost research institution. Established on March 18, 1926, it traces its origins to the ancient Academy of Plato. The Academy operates under the supervision of the Ministry of Education and is located at Panepistimiou 28, in the heart of Athens.
Architecture and Design
The Academy’s main building is a neoclassical masterpiece, designed by architect Theophil Hansen. Construction began in 1859, funded by benefactor Simon Sinas, and was completed in 1885. The building is part of the “Athenian Trilogy,” a trio of neoclassical structures that also includes the University of Athens and the National Library.
The façade features Ionic columns and a central section resembling an amphiprostyle temple. Notable sculptures include statues of Athena and Apollo atop tall Ionic columns, and seated figures of Plato and Socrates flanking the entrance steps. The interior boasts murals by Austrian artist Christian Griepenkerl, depicting scenes from Greek mythology, particularly the story of Prometheus.
Mission and Activities
The Academy’s mission encompasses the promotion of science, humanities, and fine arts. It operates 14 research centers and 5 research offices, and houses the “Ioannis Sykoutris” library. In 2002, it established the Foundation for Biomedical Research. The Academy is a member of several international organizations, including the International Association of Academies and the European Academies’ Science Advisory Council.
Visiting the Academy
While the Academy’s interior is not generally open to the public, its architectural grandeur makes it a significant landmark in Athens. It is easily accessible via the Panepistimiou metro station on the red line. Visitors can admire the building’s exterior and the surrounding “Athenian Trilogy” from the street.
For more information, you can visit the official website of the Academy of Athens: www.academyofathens.gr.
